Uma kukhulunywa ngemishini yokwenza izicathulo, kumele kukhulunywe umlando wokwenza izicathulo eWenzhou.Kuyaqondakala ukuthi i-Wenzhou inomlando omude wokukhiqiza izicathulo zesikhumba.Ngesikhathi sobukhosi bakwaMing, izicathulo nezicathulo ezenziwe nguWenzhou zathunyelwa emndenini wasebukhosini njengenkokhiso.Ngawo-1930, imboni yokwenza izicathulo eWenzhou yadlondlobala kancane kancane.Ngawo-1970, imboni yezicathulo i-Wenzhou nayo yazuza idumela elithi "idolobha laseShayina lezicathulo".Imboni yezicathulo yase-Wenzhou inenqubo yokuthuthukiswa efanayo nezinye izimboni eziningi e-Wenzhou.Ilandele indlela "yokuhweba ngomsebenzi", okungukuthi, iqale yaqongelela izimali kanye namanethiwekhi okuthengisa ngokudayiswa kwezicathulo, yabe isingena embonini yokukhiqiza.Le nqubo yokuguqula yenziwa ngokugcwele "izakhi zofuzo" zebhizinisi ezinhle kakhulu zabantu baseWenzhou: Ngeminyaka yawo-1970 kanye nawo-1980, abaluki bezinwele baseWenzhou basabalala emigwaqweni yamadolobha ahlukahlukene ezweni lonke.Ngokusebenzisa amasu alula okulungisa izicathulo, awazange aphile nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ayejwayelene nezidingo zemakethe zezindawo ezihlukahlukene.Ngokujulisa ukuqonda kwemboni yezicathulo, abakhi bezicathulo abaningi baqala ukuphenduka abadayisi abathengisa izicathulo.Ibutho elidayisa izicathulo elakhiwe abantu abaningi baseWenzhou lakhulisa kakhulu isidingo sezicathulo.Maphakathi nawo-1980, amabhizinisi okwenza izicathulo eWenzhou anda ngokushesha.
Izigaba ezintathu zokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokwenza izicathulo yaseShayina
1. Kusukela ngo-1978 kuya ku-1988, imishini yokuthunga izicathulo yaseShayina yayisanda kuqala Iminyaka eyishumi yokuqala yezinguquko nokuvula kungashiwo ukuthi iminyaka eyishumi selokhu kwasungulwa imishini yokuthunga izicathulo yaseShayina.Kodwa-ke, amabhizinisi amaningi okwenza izicathulo athembele ekucutshungulweni kwezicathulo zakwamanye amazwe ezivela e-Hong Kong nase-Macao ukuze kuqhutshwe inqubo yesimanje.ongashadile.
2.1989-1998 umshini wezicathulo waseChina wangenisa isikhathi sokuthuthukiswa
3. Kusukela ngo-1999, umshini wezicathulo waseChina ungene esikhathini sokukhula
Kusukela ngo-1999, ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini yokuthunga izicathulo yaseChina kungene esikhathini sokukhula ngokushesha.Ngokukhula kwesidingo semikhiqizo evela emakethe yangaphandle kuya emakethe yaseShayina, ngemuva kokuba izinkampani zezicathulo zaseShayina ziqinisekise ukuthi ikhwalithi kanye nenani lemikhiqizo yasekhaya ngokuvamile liyakhuphuka, Isidingo siyanda.Imishini yokwenza izicathulo iye yabuyekezwa ngokuqhubekayo, kuyilapho izinga nenani lezicathulo linyukile, liphinde laqhubeza ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwemishini yokuthunga izicathulo.Izinkampani zemishini yezicathulo nazo ziye zandisa imizamo yazo ekuthuthukisweni komkhiqizo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-16-2020
