TIsizwe sakhe siza kuqokelela izixhobo zokuqinisa intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe njengoko sizabalazela ukwakha ishishini leerobhothi elikhuphisana nehlabathi kwaye likhawulezise ukusetyenziswa koomatshini abakrelekrele kwimveliso, ezempilo kunye namanye amacandelo.
UMiao Wei, umphathiswa woshishino kunye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi, umlawuli weshishini lesizwe, uthe ngeerobhothi ziya zidibana ngakumbi nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, idatha enkulu kunye nobunye ubuchwephesha, eli candelo lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeni ukukhula koqoqosho.
“I-China, njengeyona ndawo inkulu yentengiso yeerobhothi kwihlabathi, yamkela ngokunyanisekileyo iinkampani zangaphandle ukuba zithathe inxaxheba kwithuba lobuchule bokwakha ngokudibeneyo inkqubo yendalo yeshishini yehlabathi,” utshilo uMiao kumsitho wokuvula iNkomfa yeRobhothi yeHlabathi ka-2018 eBeijing ngoLwesithathu.
NgokukaMiao, isebe liza kukhupha amanyathelo okukhuthaza intsebenziswano ebanzi phakathi kweenkampani zaseTshayina, oontanga babo bamanye amazwe kunye neeyunivesithi zangaphandle kuphando lwetekhnoloji, uphuhliso lwemveliso kunye nemfundo yetalente.
I-China ibiyeyona ntengiso inkulu ehlabathini kwizicelo zerobhothi ukusukela ngo-2013. Le meko iye yaphenjelelwa lutyhano loshishino lokuphucula amaziko okuvelisa afuna abasebenzi abaninzi.
Njengoko ilizwe lijongene nabantu abalupheleyo, imfuno yeerobhothi kwimigca yendibano kunye nezibhedlele kulindeleke ukuba ixhume kakhulu.Kakade ke, abantu abaneminyaka eyi-60 okanye ngaphezulu i-akhawunti ye-17.3 yeepesenti yabemi bebonke e-China, kwaye umlinganiselo unokuthi ufikelele kwi-34.9 yeepesenti ngo-2050, idatha esemthethweni ibonisa.
Usekela-Nkulumbuso uLiu Naye uzimase umsitho wokuvula.Ugxininise ukuba xa sijongana nolo tshintsho lwabantu, iinkampani zerobhothi zaseTshayina kufuneka zihambe ngokukhawuleza ukuziqhelanisa nendlela kwaye zibe kwindawo entle ukuhlangabezana nemfuno enkulu enokubakho.
Kwiminyaka emihlanu edluleyo, ishishini lerobhothi laseTshayina belikhula malunga nama-30 ekhulwini ngonyaka.Kwi-2017, i-industrial scale ibetha i-7 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, kunye nomthamo wemveliso yeerobhothi ezisetyenziswe kwimigca yendibano edlula iiyunithi ze-130,000, idatha evela kwi-Bureau yeSizwe ye-Statistics ibonisa.
U-Yu Zhenzhong, usekela-mongameli ophezulu we-HIT Robot Group, umenzi werobhothi omkhulu e-China, uthe inkampani isebenzisana ne-robot heavyweights zangaphandle ezifana ne-ABB Group yaseSwitzerland kunye neenkampani zakwa-Israel kuphuhliso lwemveliso.
“Intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe ibaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni ikhonkco lemizi-mveliso lehlabathi elilungelelaniswe kakuhle.Sinceda iinkampani zangaphandle ukuba zingene ngcono kwimarike yaseTshayina kwaye unxibelelwano rhoqo lunokuvelisa imibono emitsha yetekhnoloji ephucukileyo, ”utshilo uYu.
IQela leRobhothi le-HIT lasekwa ngoDisemba ka-2014 ngenkxaso-mali evela kurhulumente wephondo lase-Heilongjiang kunye ne-Harbin Institute of Technology, iyunivesiti e-elite yaseTshayina eqhube iminyaka yophando oluphambili kwiirobhothi.Iyunivesithi yaba ngumenzi werobhothi yokuqala yaseTshayina kunye nemoto yenyanga.
U-Yu uthe inkampani ikwaseke ingxowa mali yokutyala imali ekuthembiseni ukuqalisa ubuntlola eMelika.
U-Yang Jing, umphathi jikelele wecandelo leshishini lokuziqhuba e-JD, uthe urhwebo olukhulu lweerobhothi luza kufika kwangoko kunokuba uninzi lwabantu belulindele.
“Izisombululo zenkqubo yolungiselelo ezingaqhutywayo, umzekelo, ziya kusebenza ngakumbi kwaye zibenexabiso eliphantsi kuneenkonzo zonikezelo lwabantu kwixesha elizayo.Ngoku sele sibonelela ngeenkonzo zonikezelo ezingafakwanga kuluhlu lweeyunivesithi, ”wongeze watsho uYang.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-20-2018
