Bato reCommunist of China (CPC), rinodaidzwawo seChinese Communist Party (CCP), ndiro rakavamba uye riri kutonga bato rezvematongerwo enyika rePeople's Republic of China.Bato reCommunist ndiro rega rinotonga mukati menyika yeChina, richibvumidza mamwe mapato masere chete, ari pasi pekubatana, ayo anoumba United Front.Yakavambwa muna 1921, kunyanya naChen Duxiu naLi Dazhao.Bato iri rakakura nekukurumidza, uye pakazosvika 1949 rakanga radzinga hurumende yeKuomintang (KMT) kubva kuChina mushure meChinese Civil War, zvichitungamira mukugadzwa kwePeople's Republic of China.Inodzora zvakare mauto makuru epasi rose, People's Liberation Army.
CPC yakarongwa zviri pamutemo pahwaro hwehutongi hwejekerere, musimboti wakaumbwa nenyanzvi yedzidziso yeMarxist yekuRussia Vladimir Lenin iyo inosanganisira nhaurirano yedemocracy uye yakavhurika pamusoro pegwaro remamiriro ekubatana mukusimudzira zvakabvumiranwa.Bato repamusoro-soro reCPC iNational Congress, inoitwa gore rechishanu rega rega.Kana National Congress isiri muchikamu, Central Committee ndiro dare repamusorosoro, asi sezvo dare iri richisangana kamwe chete pagore mabasa mazhinji nemabasa anoiswa muPolitburo neStanding Committee.Mutungamiri webato ane mahofisi eMunyori Mukuru (anobata mabasa ebato revanhu), Sachigaro weCentral Military Commission (CMC) (anoona nezvemauto) uye Mutungamiriri weNyika (chinzvimbo chikuru chemhemberero).Kuburikidza nezvinzvimbo izvi, mutungamiri webato ndiye mutungamiri wenyika.Iye zvino mutungamiri mukuru ndiXi Jinping, akasarudzwa pa18th National Congress yakaitwa muna Gumiguru 2012.
CPC yakazvipira kucommunism uye inoramba ichitora chikamu muMusangano Wepasi Pose weCommunist and Workers' Parties gore rega rega.Zvinoenderana nebumbiro rebato, CPC inoomerera kuMarxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Kufunga, socialism ine hunhu hweChinese, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Vatatu Vanomiririra, Sainzi Maonero Ebudiriro uye Xi Jinping Pfungwa paSocialism ine maChinese maitiro eNguva Itsva.Tsananguro yepamutemo yekuvandudzwa kwehupfumi hweChina ndeyekuti nyika iri mudanho rekutanga resocialism, nhanho yebudiriro yakafanana neye capitalist maitiro ekugadzira.Mutemo wehupfumi wakagadzwa pasi peMao Zedong wakatsiviwa nehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi, huripo huripo hwehupfumi, pamusana pekuti "Kudzidzira ndiyo Chete Chiratidzo cheChokwadi".
Kubva pakaparara hurumende dzemakomunisti dzekuEastern Europe muna 1989-1990 uye kuparara kweSoviet Union muna 1991, CPC yakasimbisa hukama hwayo hwebato-kune bato nemapato ari kutonga enyika dzasara dzesoshalisti.Nepo CPC ichiri kuchengetedza hukama hwebato-ku-bato nemapato emakomunisiti asiri kutonga pasi rose, kubva kuma1980 yakagadzira hukama nemapato akati wandei asiri ekomunisiti, zvakanyanya nemapato ari kutonga ebato rimwe chete (chero pfungwa dzavo) , mapato ane masimba mudemokrasi (chero dzidziso yavo) uye mapato egutsaruzhinji.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-01-2019
