Chidziwitso cha Customs Declaration

Miyambo yachitchaina idayamba kale.Kuyambira nthawi ya Western Zhou Dynasty ndi Spring ndi Autumn Period ndi Warring States Period, mabuku akale adalemba kale "Guan ndi Guan Shi".M'magawo a Qin ndi Han, adalowa m'gulu logwirizana komanso chitukuko cha malonda akunja.M'chaka chachisanu ndi chimodzi cha Ulamuliro wa Kumadzulo kwa Han (111 BC), miyambo inakhazikitsidwa ku Hepu ndi malo ena.M'nthawi ya Song, Yuan, ndi Ming, magawo oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi adakhazikitsidwa ku Guangzhou, Quanzhou, ndi malo ena.Boma la Qing litalengeza kutsegulidwa kwa chiletso cha nyanja, m'zaka za 23 mpaka 24 za Kangxi (1684-1685), idatchulidwa koyamba pansi pa dzina la "Customs" ndikukhazikitsa Guangdong (Guangzhou), Fujian. (Fuzhou), Zhejiang (Ningbo), ndi Jiang (Shanghai ) Miyambo inayi.Pambuyo pa Opium War mu 1840, dziko la China pang'onopang'ono linataya ufulu wake pamisonkho, kayendetsedwe ka mayendedwe, ndi kusunga msonkho.Miyambo inakhala miyambo ya theka-utsamunda.Khalani chida chofunikira kwa maulamuliro aku Western kulanda aku China.Mpaka pamene dziko la People's Republic of China linakhazikitsidwa mu 1949, boma la anthu linalanda miyambo, kulengeza kutha kwa mbiri ya miyambo yachitsanzo yomwe inkalamulidwa ndi imperialism, kusonyeza kubadwa kwa miyambo ya Socialist.Boma la People's Republic of China lasintha machitidwe a kasitomu ndi ntchito zoyambira, zomwe zikuchitika movutikira, ndikuwongolera pang'onopang'ono kayendedwe ka kasitomu.

Potengera kuyang'anira kuchulukirachulukira kwa kulengeza za kasitomu, zinthu zonse za OEM ziyenera kulengezedwa ndi dzina lachidziwitso panthawi yolengeza.