Yog tias koj yog tus pib hauv kev lag luam txawv teb chaws, muaj's ib yam dab tsi uas koj yuav tsum paub.Lub sij hawm lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, uas tseem hu ua incoterm.Nov yog pebfeem ntau siv incoterms.
1. EXW – Ex Works
EXW yog luv rau ex ua hauj lwm, thiab tseem hu ua Hoobkas nqi rau cov khoom.Tus neeg muag khoom ua rau cov khoom muaj nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw, lossis ntawm lwm qhov chaw muaj npe.Hauv kev coj ua, tus neeg yuav khoom npaj cov khoom thauj los ntawm qhov chaw tsim khoom, thiab yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tshem tawm cov khoom los ntawm kev lis kev cai.Tus neeg yuav khoom kuj yog lub luag haujlwm ua kom tiav tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm.
EXW txhais tau hais tias tus neeg yuav khoom muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nqa cov khoom mus rau lawv qhov chaw kawg.Lo lus no tso lub luag haujlwm siab tshaj plaws ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom thiab lub luag haujlwm yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm tus muag khoom.Lub sij hawm Ex Works feem ntau yog siv thaum ua thawj zaug hais rau kev muag khoom yam tsis muaj nqi ntxiv.
2.FOB - Pub dawb rau ntawm Board
Raws li FOB nqe lus, tus neeg muag khoom dais tag nrho cov nqi thiab kev pheej hmoo mus txog thaum cov khoom thauj khoom thauj khoom. Yog li ntawd, FOB daim ntawv cog lus xav kom tus neeg muag khoom xa khoom xa tuaj rau ntawm lub nkoj uas yuav tsum raug xaiv los ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom raws li kev cai ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj tshwj xeeb.Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus neeg muag khoom yuav tsum npaj rau export clearance.Ntawm qhov tod tes, tus neeg yuav khoom them tus nqi ntawm kev thauj mus los hauv hiav txwv, cov nqi thauj khoom, kev tuav pov hwm, kev thauj mus los thiab nqi thauj mus los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj tuaj txog mus rau qhov chaw.
3. CFR-Nqi thiab Freight (npe chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj)
Tus neeg muag khoom them tus nqi thauj khoom mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj lub npe.Kev pheej hmoo hloov mus rau tus neeg yuav khoom thaum cov khoom tau thauj khoom ntawm lub nkoj hauv lub tebchaws Export.Tus neeg muag khoom yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov nqi keeb kwm suav nrog kev xa tawm kev tshem tawm thiab cov nqi thauj khoom thauj mus rau lub npe chaw nres nkoj.Tus neeg xa khoom tsis yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev xa mus rau qhov chaw kawg ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj, lossis kev yuav khoom pov hwm.Yog tias tus neeg yuav khoom xav kom tus neeg muag khoom tau txais kev pov hwm, Incoterm CIF yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab.
Post lub sij hawm: Nov-09-2023
