ʻO ka Communist Party of China (CPC), i kapa ʻia ʻo ka Chinese Communist Party (CCP), ʻo ia ka ʻaoʻao kālaiʻāina i hoʻokumu a alakaʻi i ka Repubalika o Kina.ʻO ka Communist Party ka ʻaoʻao hoʻomalu hoʻokahi i loko o ka ʻāina nui o Kina, e ʻae wale ana i ʻewalu mau ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe e noho pū, ʻo ia hoʻi ka United Front.Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1921, ʻo Chen Duxiu lāua ʻo Li Dazhao.Ua ulu koke ka pāʻina, a i ka makahiki 1949 ua hoʻokuke ʻo ia i ke aupuni Kuomintang (KMT) mai ka ʻāina nui o Kina ma hope o ke Kaua Kivila Kina, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka People's Republic of Kina.Hoʻomalu pū ia i nā pūʻali koa nui loa o ka honua, ʻo ka People's Liberation Army.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka CPC ma ke kumu o ka democratic centralism, kahi kumu i hāpai ʻia e ka Russian Marxist theoretician ʻo Vladimir Lenin e pili ana i nā kūkākūkā democratic a wehe ʻia i nā kulekele e pili ana i ke kūlana o ka lokahi i ka mālama ʻana i nā kulekele i ʻaelike ʻia.ʻO ke kino kiʻekiʻe loa o ka CPC ʻo ia ka National Congress, i ʻākoakoa ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelima.I ka wā ʻaʻole o ka ʻaha kūkā o ka Lahui, ʻo ke Kōmike Kūlana ke kino kiʻekiʻe loa, akā no ka hui ʻana o ke kino i hoʻokahi manawa wale nō i ka makahiki, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hana a me nā kuleana i hāʻawi ʻia i ka Politburo a me kāna Komite Kūʻai.ʻO ke alakaʻi o ka pāʻina e paʻa i nā keʻena o ke Kakauolelo Nui (ke kuleana no nā hana kīwila), ka luna o ka Central Military Commission (CMC) (ke kuleana no nā ʻoihana koa) a me ka Pelekikena Moku'āina (kahi kūlana ceremonial).Ma o kēia mau pou, ʻo ke alakaʻi ʻaoʻao ke alakaʻi nui o ka ʻāina.ʻO Xi Jinping ke alakaʻi nui i kēia manawa, i koho ʻia ma ka 18th National Congress i mālama ʻia ma ʻOkakopa 2012.
Ua kūpaʻa ka CPC i ka komunisme a ke hoʻomau nei i ke komo ʻana i ka hui ʻana o ka International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Party i kēlā me kēia makahiki.Wahi a ke kumukānāwai o ka pāʻina, pili ka CPC i ka Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, socialism me nā ʻano Kina, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Three Represents, the Scientific Outlook on Development and Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese features for a New Era.ʻO ka wehewehe ʻokoʻa no nā hoʻoponopono waiwai o Kina, aia ka ʻāina i ka pae mua o ka socialism, kahi pae hoʻomohala e like me ke ʻano hana kapitalista.ʻO ka hoʻokele waiwai kauoha i hoʻokumu ʻia ma lalo o Mao Zedong ua hoʻololi ʻia e ka ʻoihana mākeke socialist, ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele waiwai o kēia manawa, ma ke kumu ʻo "Practice is the Sole Criterion for the Truth".
Mai ka hāʻule ʻana o nā aupuni komunista Hikina Hikina i ka makahiki 1989-1990 a me ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka Soviet Union i ka makahiki 1991, ua hoʻoikaika ka CPC i kāna pilina pili i ka ʻaoʻao me nā ʻaoʻao hoʻomalu o nā mokuʻāina socialist i koe.ʻOiai e hoʻomau mau ana ka CPC i ka pilina o ka ʻaoʻao me ka ʻaoʻao me nā ʻaoʻao komunista ʻole a puni ka honua, mai ka makahiki 1980 ua hoʻokumu ʻo ia i nā pilina me kekahi mau ʻaoʻao non-communist, ʻoi aku ka nui me nā ʻaoʻao hoʻomalu o nā mokuʻāina hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao (ʻo kēlā me kēia manaʻo). , nā ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi i nā democracies (ʻo nā mea a lākou e manaʻo ai) a me nā ʻaoʻao democratic social.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-01-2019